{"version":"1.0","provider_name":"IPUS","provider_url":"https:\/\/ipus.snu.ac.kr\/eng","author_name":"\uad00\ub9ac\uc790","author_url":"https:\/\/ipus.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/archives\/author\/ipus_admin","title":"IPUS - North Korea Under Kim Jong Il: From Consolidation to Systemic Dissonance","type":"rich","width":600,"height":338,"html":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"3PgmVyWx4W\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ipus.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/archives\/publications\/6026\">North Korea Under Kim Jong Il: From Consolidation to Systemic Dissonance<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/ipus.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/archives\/publications\/6026\/embed#?secret=3PgmVyWx4W\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" title=\"&#8220;North Korea Under Kim Jong Il: From Consolidation to Systemic Dissonance&#8221; &#8212; IPUS\" data-secret=\"3PgmVyWx4W\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/* ]]> *\/\n<\/script>\n","thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/ipus.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/20200813_160207.png","thumbnail_width":612,"thumbnail_height":838,"description":"&nbsp; Summary North Korea has long been a country of mystique, both provoking two nuclear crises and receiving aid from the international community and South Korea in more recent times.\u00a0North Korea under Kim Jong Il\u00a0examines how internal changes in North Korea since the early 1970s have structured that nation\u2019s apparently provocative nuclear diplomacy and recent economic reform measures. To understand these changes, author Sung Chull Kim uncovers relatively unknown internal aspects of the country under Kim Jong Il\u2019s leadership. His account, based on a thorough examination of primary sources, traces the origins, consolidation, and dissonance of North Korea\u2019s systemic identity. He reveals how official and unofficial developments in the domains of North Korea\u2019s politics, ideology, economics, and intellectual-cultural affairs have brought about system-wide duality, particularly between socialist principles embedded in the official ideology and economic institutions. About the Author Sung Chull Kim\u00a0is Associate Professor of Northeast Asian Studies at the\u22ef"}